New Testament · Gospel

Mark 14:72

Betrayal Begins

And immediately the rooster crowed a second time. Mark 14:72 · Berean Standard Bible
What It Means

Mark 14:72, in plain English

Immediately the rooster crows a second time, and Peter suddenly remembers Jesus telling him, 'Before the rooster crows twice, you will deny Me three times.' And he breaks down crying.

Why it's here

This is rock bottom for Peter, but it's also where his journey back begins. His tears show that despite his failure, his love for Jesus is real.

Who's speaking

Mark describes Peter's heartbreaking moment of realization.

Where it sits in the story

That second rooster crow hits Peter like a thunderbolt. Jesus' words come flooding back, and he realizes exactly what he's done. His tears are the sound of a heart breaking.

A Closer Look

The scholar's commentary

The rooster crows a second time, triggering Peter's anamnesis (remembrance) of Jesus' prophecy. Peter epibalon (broke down/threw himself down) and wept bitterly.

Language and setting

The word epibalon is notoriously difficult to translate; options include 'having rushed out,' 'having thrown a garment over his head,' or 'breaking down.' The double rooster crow is unique to Mark's account.

Voice

The narrator describes Peter's devastating moment of realization and collapse.

Significance

The second rooster crow shatters Peter's denial. Jesus' words flash through his mind, and the enormity of what he's done breaks him. His weeping marks the beginning of eventual restoration.

In context

Mark 14:70–72

70But he denied it again.

71But he began to curse and swear, “I do not know this man of whom you speak!”

72And immediately the rooster crowed a second time.

Read all of Mark 14 — A woman anoints Jesus with costly perfume while Judas negotiates his price. The Last Supper, Gethsemane, and Peter's denial unfold in rapid succession.

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