New Testament · Gospel

Matthew 22:35

Render Unto Caesar

One of them, an expert in the law, tested Him with a question: Matthew 22:35 · Berean Standard Bible
What It Means

Matthew 22:35, in plain English

One of the Pharisees, a legal expert, stepped forward to test Jesus with a question. He was the best they had for this kind of debate.

Why it's here

The question he's about to ask was actually a hotly debated topic among religious scholars. With hundreds of laws to consider, which one matters most?

Who's speaking

A Pharisee who specializes in religious law takes on the role of questioner.

Where it sits in the story

Think of it like sending your star player into the game. The Pharisees chose their most qualified debater, someone who knows the law inside and out.

A Closer Look

The scholar's commentary

A nomikos (expert in Torah law) tests Jesus with a question. The term 'tested' (peirazon) can mean either a hostile examination or a sincere probing; in context, it carries adversarial intent.

Language and setting

This legal expert represents the Pharisees' best effort. Questions about ranking commandments were common in rabbinic debate, as the rabbis counted 613 commandments in Torah.

Voice

A legal specialist from the Pharisaic party poses the question, serving as their champion in this verbal contest.

Significance

The Pharisees send their sharpest legal mind. If anyone can stump Jesus on a point of law, surely this expert can.

In context

Matthew 22:33–37

33When the crowds heard this, they were astonished at His teaching.

34And when the Pharisees heard that Jesus had silenced the Sadducees, they themselves gathered together.

35One of them, an expert in the law, tested Him with a question:

36“Teacher, which commandment is the greatest in the Law?”

37Jesus declared, “‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.’

Read all of Matthew 22 — A wedding banquet, a trick question about taxes, and the greatest commandment — Jesus outmaneuvers every trap set for him.

Understand every verse, not just this one

This page covers one. BibleKey does all 31,102 — tap any verse for its meaning, any word for its Hebrew or Greek root, and keep reading without leaving the chapter.

Get BibleKey
In the App

What's in the app that isn't here.

Seven translations

NIV, NLT, NKJV, KJV and the Berean — plus the Catholic NLT-CE and Douay-Rheims, with the full deuterocanon in the reading order.

Every verse, as you read

Tap any of the 31,102 for what it means, and any word for its Hebrew or Greek root, without leaving the chapter.

Selah

Start recording at church and put your phone away. You get the transcript, the key moments, and every verse referenced.

Prayer Maker

Say what's sitting on your heart and hear it back as a real prayer, in a warm voice. Keep the ones that land.

Every Word

The whole Bible in a year — five chapters a day, five days a week, weekends off. Built to be finished.

Today's Light

A verse each morning with its meaning, how it lands today, something to sit with, and a prayer to close it.

Understand every verse.

Not just the famous ones. BibleKey is free on iPhone and iPad.

Download on the App Store

Free on iPhone & iPad