Old Testament · Law

Genesis 11:20

The Tower of Babel

When Reu was 32 years old, he became the father of Serug. Genesis 11:20 · Berean Standard Bible
What It Means

Genesis 11:20, in plain English

When Reu was 32 years old, he became the father of Serug.

Why it's here

The genealogy continues its steady march forward, with sons being born to relatively young fathers now. These are people who are living out their lives, having families, and passing on the covenant promise from father to son through Abraham's line.

Who's speaking

The narrator

Where it sits in the story

You're getting very close now to Terah, who will father Abram (Abraham). This genealogy is the essential connective tissue—it shows that God's plan for salvation through Abraham isn't random or sudden, but part of a careful, unbroken line of purposeful work stretching back through Noah to Adam.

A Closer Look

The scholar's commentary

Reu, at age thirty-two, fathered Serug, advancing the lineage one final generation within this chapter, bringing us to the threshold of Abraham's era.

Language and setting

At thirty-two, Reu's paternal age begins the subtle increase from Peleg's thirty—a variation within pattern that may reflect textual transmission or authorial diversity (source criticism identifies multiple hands in Genesis's composition). We now stand within a few generations of Abraham (approximately 2000–1800 BCE in conventional chronology, though this remains disputed among scholars). The genealogy's conclusion at Serug—with the line continuing through Nahor to Terah to Abraham in the subsequent narrative—demonstrates the seamless transition from primordial history to patriarch.

Voice

The genealogical narrator.

Significance

Verse 20 completes the Genesis 11 genealogy, establishing the genealogical bridge from post-Flood Shem through to Abraham, who will enter at Genesis 12 as the recipient of explicit, named covenant. The chapter thus moves from humanity's unified rebellion to its linguistic fragmentation to the preservation of one faithful line through whom God's purposes will yet be accomplished.

In context

Genesis 11:18–22

18When Peleg was 30 years old, he became the father of Reu.

19And after he had become the father of Reu, Peleg lived 209 years and had other sons and daughters.

20When Reu was 32 years old, he became the father of Serug.

21And after he had become the father of Serug, Reu lived 207 years and had other sons and daughters.

22When Serug was 30 years old, he became the father of Nahor.

Read all of Genesis 11 — Humanity builds upward in defiance. God scatters them — and then quietly begins a new plan through one family line.

Understand every verse, not just this one

This page covers one. BibleKey does all 31,102 — tap any verse for its meaning, any word for its Hebrew or Greek root, and keep reading without leaving the chapter.

Get BibleKey
In the App

What's in the app that isn't here.

Seven translations

NIV, NLT, NKJV, KJV and the Berean — plus the Catholic NLT-CE and Douay-Rheims, with the full deuterocanon in the reading order.

Every verse, as you read

Tap any of the 31,102 for what it means, and any word for its Hebrew or Greek root, without leaving the chapter.

Selah

Start recording at church and put your phone away. You get the transcript, the key moments, and every verse referenced.

Prayer Maker

Say what's sitting on your heart and hear it back as a real prayer, in a warm voice. Keep the ones that land.

Every Word

The whole Bible in a year — five chapters a day, five days a week, weekends off. Built to be finished.

Today's Light

A verse each morning with its meaning, how it lands today, something to sit with, and a prayer to close it.

Understand every verse.

Not just the famous ones. BibleKey is free on iPhone and iPad.

Download on the App Store

Free on iPhone & iPad